Logo-aim
Arch Iran Med. 2020;23(6): 369-377. doi: 10.34172/aim.2020.29

Original Article

Prevalence of Smoking among Iranian Adults: Findings of the National STEPs Survey 2016

Mehdi Varmaghani 1,2, Farshad Sharifi 3, Parinaz Mehdipour 2,4, Ali Sheidaei 4, Shirin Djalalinia 2,5, Kimiya Gohari 6, Mitra Modirian 2, Forough Pazhuheian 2, Niloofar Peykari 2,7, Rosa Haghshenas 2, Alireza Khajavi 8,2, Hossein Zokaei 2, Ghobad Moradi 9, Alireza Mahdavihezaveh 10, Farshad Farzadfar 2,11 *

Cited by CrossRef: 31

1- Masihay‐Akbar H, Amiri P, Rezaei M, Jalali‐Farahani S, Cheraghi L, Momenan A, Azizi F. The Long‐Term Effectiveness of a Multisetting Lifestyle Intervention on Tobacco‐Related Habits in Adolescent Boys and Girls: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study. Journal of School Health. 2022;92(9):888 [Crossref]
2- Hosseini B, Olsson A, Bouaoun L, Hall A, Hadji M, Rashidian H, Naghibzadeh-Tahami A, Marzban M, Najafi F, Haghdoost A, Boffetta P, Kamangar F, Pukkala E, Etemadi A, Weiderpass E, Schüz J, Zendehdel K. Lung cancer risk in relation to jobs held in a nationwide case–control study in Iran. Occup Environ Med. 2022;79(12):831 [Crossref]
3- Hosseini Z, Mouseli A, Aghamolaei T, Mohseni S, Shahini S, Dadipoor S. Predictors of adopting smoking preventive behaviors by university students: the extended parallel process model fitness test. Journal of Substance Use. 2023;28(6):968 [Crossref]
4- Kabir A, Brinsworth J. The Relationship Between Discrimination, Heterosexist Harassment, Rejection, and Substance Use in Iranian Gay Men. International Journal of Sexual Health. 2024;36(4):505 [Crossref]
5- Djalalinia S, Azadnajafabad S, Rezaei N, Malekpour M, Ghasemi E, Yoosefi M, Naderimagham S, Ghamari A, Haghshenas R, Farzi Y, Moghaddam S, Rezaei N, Farzadfar F. The first nationally and sub-nationally representative non-communicable diseases cohort study in Iran: Iran Cohort Study (ICS) protocol. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2022;22(1):913 [Crossref]
6- Sheidaei A, Foroushani A, Gohari K, Zeraati H. A novel dynamic Bayesian network approach for data mining and survival data analysis. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2022;22(1) [Crossref]
7- Nemati S, Naji P, Abdi S, Lotfi F, Saeedi E, Mehravar S, Fattahi P, Sheikh M, Vand Rajabpour M, Eftekharzadeh A, Zendehdel K. National and Regional Fraction of Cancer Incidence and Death Attributable to Current Tobacco and Water-Pipe Smoking in the Eastern Mediterranean Countries in 2020. 2023;25(1):12 [Crossref]
8- Shafiee A, Oraii A, Jalali A, Alaeddini F, Saadat S, Masoudkabir F, Tajdini M, Ashraf H, Omidi N, Heidari A, Shamloo A, Sadeghian S, Boroumand M, Vasheghani-Farahani A, Karimi A, Franco O. Epidemiology and prevalence of tobacco use in Tehran; a report from the recruitment phase of Tehran cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2023;23(1) [Crossref]
9- Mahdaviazad H, Foroutan R, Masoompour S. Prevalence of tobacco smoking and its socioeconomic determinants. Clinical Respiratory J. 2022;16(3):208 [Crossref]
10- Ghasemi-Kebria F, Jafari-Delouie N, Semnani S, Fazel A, Etemadi A, Norouzi A, Khandoozi R, Besharat S, Shokouhifar N, Mirkarimi H, Sedaghat S, Mansoury M, Mehrjerdian M, Weiderpass E, Roshandel G, Bray F, Malekzadeh R. Colorectal cancer incidence trends in Golestan, Iran: An age-period-cohort analysis 2004–2018. Cancer Epidemiology. 2023;86:102415 [Crossref]
11- Zeinali-Nezhad N, Najafipour H, Shadkam M, Pourhamidi R. Prevalence and trend of multiple coronary artery disease risk factors and their 5-year incidence rate among adult population of Kerman: results from KERCADR study. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1) [Crossref]
12- Satyar H, Ahmadi Angali K, Ghorbani S, Kamyari N, Seyedtabib M. Modeling the determinants of smoking behavior among young adults in Khuzestan province: a two-level count regression approach. Front Public Health. 2024;12 [Crossref]
13- Heidari-Foroozan M, Aryan A, Esfahani Z, Shahrbaf M, Moghaddam S, Keykhaei M, Ghasemi E, Rashidi M, Rezaei N, Ghamari S, Abbasi-Kangevari M, Fateh S, Farzi Y, Rezaei N, Larijani B. National, subnational and risk attributed burden of chronic respiratory diseases in Iran from 1990 to 2019. Respir Res. 2023;24(1) [Crossref]
14- Shokri Varniab Z, Sharifnejad Tehrani Y, Pourabhari Langroudi A, Azadnajafabad S, Rezaei N, Rashidi M, Esfahani Z, Malekpour M, Ghasemi E, Ghamari A, Dilmaghani‐Marand A, Mohammadi Fateh S, Namazi Shabestari A, Larijani B, Farzadfar F. Estimates of incidence, prevalence, mortality, and disability‐adjusted life years of lung cancer in Iran, 1990–2019: A systematic analysis from the global burden of disease study 2019. Cancer Medicine. 2022;11(23):4624 [Crossref]
15- Abbasi-Kangevari M, Ghanbari A, Fattahi N, Malekpour M, Masinaei M, Ahmadi N, Ghamari S, Naderian M, Rashidi M, Rezaei N, Ghasemi E, Farzi Y, Yoosefi M, Rezaei N, Foroutan Mehr E, Moghimi M, Nasserinejad M, Maleki A, Abbasi-Kangevari Z, Farzadfar F. Tobacco consumption patterns among Iranian adults: a national and sub-national update from the STEPS survey 2021. Sci Rep. 2023;13(1) [Crossref]
16- Manoochehri Z, Rajati F, Rezaei M, Faradmal J. Factors influencing smoking cessation attempts and success in Iranian male adults: national survey data. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1) [Crossref]
17- Homayuni A, Hosseini Z. The role of social support and self-control in tobacco consumption: a cross-sectional study among tobacco consumers and non-consumers. BMC Psychol. 2023;11(1) [Crossref]
18- Janjani H, Motevaseli S, Salehi N, Naseri S, Fazlzadeh M, Janjani P. Assessing exposure to secondhand smoke among Iranian patients with cardiac diseases; a cross-sectional study. Heliyon. 2023;9(11):e22715 [Crossref]
19- Tafti S, Azarshab A, Mahmoudian R, Khayami R, Abadi R, Ahmadi-Simab S, Shahidsales S, Vakilzadeh M. Predictors of tobacco use among pregnant women: a large-scale, retrospective study. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1) [Crossref]
20- Ghasemi-Kebria F, Fazel A, Semnani S, Etemadi A, Naeimi-Tabiei M, Hasanpour-Heidari S, Salamat F, Jafari-Delouie N, Sedaghat S, Sadeghzadeh H, Akbari M, Mehrjerdian M, Weiderpass E, Roshandel G, Bray F, Malekzadeh R. Breast cancer incidence trends in Golestan, Iran: An age-period-cohort analysis by ethnic region, 2004-2018. Cancer Epidemiology. 2024;89:102525 [Crossref]
21- Lotfi F, Ravankhah Z, Rashidian H, Teimouri F, Maracy M, Javanmard S, Nahvijou A, Motlagh A, Roshandel G, Zendehdel K, Kane E. The Cancer Incidence Pattern in Isfahan Province: An Industrial Region in the Central Part of Iran. Journal of Cancer Epidemiology. 2024;2024(1) [Crossref]
22- Shahabi N, Rafati S, Kakhaki H, Soleimani F, Zamaninasab F, Saboohi Z, Nejatizadeh A, Dadipoor S. Assessing the risk of metabolic syndrome and diabetes in relation to Hookah smoking: Evidence from a cohort study in Southern Iran. Health Science Reports. 2024;7(4) [Crossref]
23- Saber F, Ezadbakhsh N, Tarrahi M. The prevalence of the risk factors associated with cardiovascular diseases among Iranian adults: Findings of a cross-sectional study. 2024;13(1) [Crossref]
24- Janjani H, Nabizadeh R, Kashani H, Shamsipour M, Aghaei M, Yunesian M. Spatiotemporal variability of exposure to secondhand smoke in Iran during 2009–2020: a systematic review. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2021;28(34):46838 [Crossref]
25- Fatollahzade M, Bastan M, Shaabanian M, Golestani A, Tabatabaei-Malazy O, Mohajeri-Tehrani M, Amini M, Khosravi S, Pajavand H, Larijani B. Sex disparity in the burden of NCDs and its four main subgroups in Iran 1990–2019: a systematic analysis from the global burden of disease study 2019. J Diabetes Metab Disord. 2024;23(2):2207 [Crossref]
26- Zahirian Moghadam T, Zandian H, Pourfarzi F, Poustchi H. Environmental and economics-related factors of smoking among Iranian adults aged 35–70: a PERSIAN cohort–based cross-sectional study. Environ Sci Pollut Res. 2021;28(33):45365 [Crossref]
27- Bahadivand S, Doosti-Irani A, Karami M, Qorbani M, Mohammadi Y. Prevalence of high-risk behaviors in reproductive age women in Alborz province in 2019 using unmatched count technique. BMC Women's Health. 2020;20(1) [Crossref]
28- Khosravi O, Bazyar M, Soofi M, Nargesi S, Khorshidi A. Socioeconomic inequality in exposure to second-hand smoke among middle-aged adults of the RaNCD cohort study: a decomposition analysis. BMC Public Health. 2024;24(1) [Crossref]
29- Janjani H, Nabizadeh R, Shamsipour M, Kashani H, Aghaei M, Yunesian M. Burden of diseases attributable to second-hand smoke exposure in Iran adolescents from 2009 to 2020. Sci Rep. 2023;13(1) [Crossref]
30- Aleksentseva A, Osipova I, Shirokostup S, Dechar V, Klimova E. Main risk factors for the development of chronic non-communicable diseases among residents of the Altai Territory. jour. 2024;20(3):246 [Crossref]
31- Shakiba E, Moradinazar M, Rahimi Z, Najafi F, Pasdar Y, Kohsari M. Tobacco smoking and blood parameters in the kurdish population of Iran. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2023;23(1) [Crossref]

SCImago Journal & Country Rank

About Us

A Monthly Peer-Reviewed Medical Journal Published by the Academy of Medical Sciences of the I.R. Iran; Indexed in PubMed/MEDLINE, ISI Web of Science, EMBASE, SCOPUS, CINHAL, PASCAL, CSA, SID, ISSN: Print 1029-2977, Online 1735-3947.The impact factor of Archives of Iranian Medicine according to Journal Citation Reports® (JCR®) 2016 is 1.20.