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Arch Iran Med. 2024;27(12): 693-699.
doi: 10.34172/aim.31756
  Abstract View: 409
  PDF Download: 381
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Review Article

Urgent Alert: Potential Risk of Dengue Infection Transmission Through Blood Transfusion in Iran

Zahra Taghinejad 1 ORCID logo, Mohammad Asgharzadeh 2 ORCID logo, Ali Akbar Pourfathollah 3* ORCID logo

1 Department of Hematology and Blood Banking, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
2 Biotechnology Research Center and Faculty of Paramedicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran
3 Department of Immunology, Faculty of Basic Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran
*Corresponding Author: Ali Akbar Pourfathollah, Email: pourfa@yahoo.com

Abstract

Dengue infection is an emerging public health issue in Iran, with about 149 confirmed newly infected cases. It can be transmitted by the bite of infected Aedes mosquitoes and even nosocomial routes. Due to the rapid replication and geographical spread of the mosquito, there is a potential risk of increased infected individuals. Given the possibility of the transmission of dengue infection through transfusion, it is important to implement policies to improve blood safety. Proper donor selection by utilizing appropriate blood donor questionnaires and performing general physical examinations, along with performing sensitive diagnostic tests on blood donor samples, utilizing pathogen reduction techniques, and implementing lookback programs, can be effective in reducing the risk of transfusion-transmitted dengue virus (TT-DENV).

Cite this article as: Taghinejad Z, Asgharzadeh M, Pourfathollah AA. Urgent alert: potential risk of dengue infection transmission through blood transfusion in Iran. Arch Iran Med. 2024;27(12):693-699. doi: 10.34172/aim.31756
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Submitted: 22 Jul 2024
Accepted: 13 Oct 2024
ePublished: 01 Dec 2024
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